Merrill DNA Genealogy

Published Markers for Surname Merrill

G Haplogroup

Network Analysis

Deane Merrill

28 June 2007

 

Sixteen G-Haplogroup Merrill/Merrells have had their Y-Chromosome DNA tested.  Variations are found among 13 markers.

Complete list of 16 subjects and 13 markers

 

A network analysis was performed on the data below, with the use of Y-Utility and FLUXUS.

Marker 464 was excluded, as results are available for only 5 of the 16 subjects.

The remaining 9 markers (loci) are complete for 10 subjects (taxonomies).  Values are listed in the table below.

Y-Utility: Dean McGee's Network Conversion Utility, Legacy 51-marker mode

FLUXUS: Phylogenetic Network Analysis Program

sample4.ych: Y-chromosome input file used by FLUXUS

sample4mj.pdf: Network plot with Median Join option

 

Notes:

An allele is a particular value of one genetic marker.

A haplotype is the set of alleles possessed by an individual, possibly shared by other individuals.

The modal haplotype is the set of most common alleles, for each of the 10 markers studied.

The modal haplotype is presumably the haplotype of the common ancestor Nathaniel(1).

 

Discussion:

1CL, a descendant of Nathaniel(2), has the modal haplotype.

3FW. the single descendant of Abraham(2), has a unique allele D461=10.

2B1 and 2B2, descendants of John(2), share D456=16.

2B2 and 2KE, descendants of John(2), share D444=14.

2JT, 2DR and 2IA, three descendants of John(2), share D389ii=29.

2WP and 2IA, two descendants of John(2), share D449=32.

1DW, a descendant of Nathaniel(2), shares D452=6 with 2KE, a descendant of John(2).

 

At first glance the occurrence of D452=6 in a descendant of Nathaniel(2) and in only one of the descendants of John(2) is puzzling.  One possible explanation is that the Pedigree Chart is incorrect.  Another possible explanation is that the mutation D452=6 occurred independently (a) between Nathaniel(2)'s son Nathaniel(3) b.1664/5 and Deane Whitney(11) b.1938, and also (b) between John(2)'s son Isaac(3) b.1682 and K.E.(11).  More generally, regardless of assumed ancestry, each of the three red nodes in the Network plot indicates two independent changes in a single marker.  This is an unlikely but quite possible coincidence.

 

Subjects:

In the following, the first digit (1,2 or 3) specifies a specific son (Nathaniel, John or Abraham) of Nathaniel(1).

          2 descendants of Nathaniel (2) 1633/4:

                   1CL = gson of Charles Luther (8) 1865

                   1DW = Deane Whitney (11) 1938 (living), son of Deane Whitney (10) 1908

          7 descendants of John (2) 1636:

                   2WP = gson of William Porter (8) 1869

                   2DR = David R (11) (living), gson of Leonard Mouritsen (10) 1896

                   2JT = gson of Joseph Taylor (10) 1905

                   2B1 = gson of Byron (9) 1883

                   2B2 = g-gson of Byron (9) 1883

                   2IA = g-gson of Irvine Alvin (10) 1896

                   2KE = K.E. (11) (living), son of  Donald Eugene (10) 1912

          1 descendant of Abraham (2) 1636/7:

                   3FW = son of Frederick Winkley (9) 1897

 

 

389ii

439

444

446

449

452

456

458

461

mode

30

13

13

18

31

7

15

16

11

1CL

30

13

13

18

31

7

15

16

11

1DW

30

13

13

17

31

6

15

16

11

2WP

30

13

13

18

32

7

15

16

11

2DR

29

12

13

18

31

7

15

16

11

2JT

29

13

13

18

31

7

15

16

11

2B1

30

13

13

18

31

7

16

16

11

2B2

30

13

14

18

31

7

16

16

11

2IA

29

13

13

18

32

7

15

15

11

2KE

30

13

14

18

31

6

15

16

11

3FW

30

13

13

18

31

7

15

16

10

 

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Deane Merrill

96 Beverly Road, Asheville NC 28805

merrill@crocker.com